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REgENEraTE

REuse for ENergy Exploitation and storage of existing urban Tunnels in Europe

Suggested for funding
Project members standing together
Project
Category
Project
Call
DUT Call 2023
Duration
Project coordinator
Polytechnic University of Turin

Currently, in the EU the energy sector is a major contributor to CO2 emissions and air quality degradation, particularly in urban areas. The decarbonization of heating, cooling as well as domestic hot water (HC-DHW), which account for about 50% of primary energy use, is a critical challenge to meet the target of climate neutrality in 2050. Reliance of HC-DHW energy supply on fossil fuel sources is more than 70% in the residential sector.


REGENERATE will address this overall challenge by strengthening the major role that cities can and must play in the energy transition path across the EU towards a substantial increase in the use of local, clean and renewable energy sources.


The research question REGENERATE will address is: is it feasible to retrofit existing underground spaces in urban areas for the production and storage of thermal energy?

REGENERATE will:

  • map the tunnel heritage in one urban area among the partners’ cities (Torino), highlighting the heritage values and historical developments, design traditions, climatic constraints and the socio-economical contexts;
  • develop solution concepts (low TRL, except for Germany) to retrofit and transform tunnels into heat exchangers for H&C of buildings to store and deliver thermal energy upon need;
  • preliminarily quantify by monitoring (in Torino, Bregenz, Wien, Darmstadt, Muenster, Otzberg, Cluj-Napoca) and numerical modelling the average amount of energy that can be produced for European cities with the new REGENERATE technology to understand its viability;
  • analyze how such tunnels can be integrated as heat exchangers and storage systems in future municipal heating networks, providing information to the local regulatory authorities and decision-makers for further development and implementation;
  • evaluate how property owners perceive the connection to such heating/cooling networks and, possibly, enhance public acceptance of energy tunnels.

REGENERATE has the potential to:

  • deliver substantial benefits to the community, with the provision of cost-effective thermal renewable energy and an increase of the citizens comfort in terms of air pollution, land use and energy costs reduction;
  • provide local renewable thermal energy, independent from prices fluctuation;
  • contribute to reducing dependence on energy imports and promote intra-European energy security;
  • deliver economic benefits to concessionaires and public authorities that own tunnels;
  • support local businesses that could use the knowledge gained from the project on technologies and solutions for energy production from underground spaces to innovate their products, processes, and services, increasing their competitiveness, reaching new markets and improving their sustainability.

Therefore, REGENERATE provides a smart solution to create local energy systems that can be integrated in heating networks and would positively impact the community and help its transformation towards sustainability and PEDs.

Participating countries

Austria

Germany

Italy

Romania

Funded project partners

Geosolving Srl, Infratrasporti.To Srl, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Technische Universität Graz, Universitatea Tehnica Cluj-Napoca

Other project partners

Asociatia Centrul De Resurse Pentru Eficienta Energetica, Db Netz Ag, Gemeinde Otzberg, Heag Ag, Innsbrucker Kommunalbetriebe Ag, Iren Spa, Landeshauptstadt Bregenz, Municipiul Cluj-Napoca, Stadt Munster, Uhrig Energie GmbH, Wiener Linien GmbH & Co Kg

Contact

Alessandra Insana 

alessandra.insana@polito.it
 

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