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UOC

Urban Outdoor Commons

Project
Selected for funding
Category
Project
Call
DUT Call 2025
Duration
–
Project coordinator
CREPS Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Across Europe, access to nearby nature and outdoor activity remains unequal. Many urban and peri-urban spaces were planned around standard facilities rather than how people now move, meet, play and connect with nature. As a result, some places feel unclear, unsafe or unwelcoming, particularly for first-time users, girls and women, young people, older adults, newcomers and people with limited experience of sport or nature. At the same time, popular natural areas face increasing pressure, while municipal planning often treats health, recreation, biodiversity, mobility and social inclusion separately. UOC asks how cities can create and govern inclusive, ecologically sensitive “gateway” spaces between neighbourhoods and green-blue networks. The project focuses on the planning, design, governance, procurement and stewardship conditions that allow these Urban Outdoor Commons to emerge, remain welcoming and deliver lasting social and ecological value across different European contexts.

UOC will combine comparative research and real-world testing in France, Switzerland and Denmark. The consortium will map and classify existing threshold spaces, compare how planning cultures, governance arrangements, procurement and maintenance shape their performance, and develop indicators covering access, safety, dignity, participation, nature connectedness, biodiversity and circularity. Working with pilot cities, practitioners and user groups, the project will test diagnostic, co-design and engagement methods through participatory mapping, scenario exploration and small-scale digital or non-built prototyping. No construction is funded. The findings will be consolidated into an application-ready European methodology for locating, specifying and governing Urban Outdoor Commons. This will include a methodological guide, shared diagnostic tools, adaptable typologies, indicators and policy recommendations. The work is led by CREPS Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes with ZHAW, ENSA Lyon and Silkeborg Municipality, bringing together public policy, spatial planning, environmental science, architecture and municipal practice.

UOC will give municipalities and practitioners a common language and practical tools for turning high-level commitments on climate, health, biodiversity and inclusion into better near-home outdoor places. Expected results include a harmonised European evidence base, a typology of Urban Outdoor Commons, validated social-ecological indicators, tested co-design protocols, a governance and circularity framework, an open-access methodological guide and policy recommendations. These outputs will help cities create safer and more legible gateways to trails, parks and green-blue corridors; widen participation among groups who currently feel less welcome; reduce pressure on sensitive natural areas; support active mobility and everyday physical activity; and strengthen local stewardship and ecological regeneration. The project will also generate scientific publications, open datasets, contributions to the DUT Knowledge Hub and a European dissemination event. Its longer-term ambition is to make Urban Outdoor Commons a transferable approach for just, healthy and nature-positive urban transitions across Europe.

Participating countries

Denmark

France

Germany

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Funded project partners

Zurich University of Applied Sciences – ZHAW, Institute of Natural Resource Sciences – IUNR, École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Lyon – ENSA Lyon, EVS-LAURe Research Unit, Silkeborg Municipality,

Other project partners

ENOS, IAKS, EUROPARC, LOA Fonden

Contact

Benjamin Billet

benjamin.billet@creps-rhonealpes.sports.gouv.fr

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